标题:
[转帖]如何创建一个不规则形状的窗口
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作者:
cn2002
时间:
2003-9-15 04:12
标题:
[转帖]如何创建一个不规则形状的窗口
可以使用新的SDK函数SetWindowRgn。该函数将绘画和鼠标消息限定在窗口的一
个指定的区域,实际上使窗口成为指定的不规则形状。
使用AppWizard创建一个基于对的应用程序并使用资源编辑器从主对话资源中删
除所在的缺省控件、标题以及边界。
给对话类增加一个CRgn数据成员,以后要使用该数据成员建立窗口区域。
Class CRoundDlg : public CDialog
{
…
private :
Crgn m_rgn : // window region
…
} ;
修改OnInitDialog函数建立一个椭圆区域并调用SetWindowRgn将该区域分配给
窗口:
BOOL CRoundDlg : : OnInitDialog ( )
{
CDialog : : OnInitDialog ( ) ;
//Get size of dialog .
CRect rcDialog ;
GetClientRect (rcDialog );
// Create region and assign to window .
m_rgn . CreateEllipticRgn (0 , 0 , rcDialog.Width ( ) , rcDialog.Height (
) );
SetWindowRgn (GetSafeHwnd ( ) , (HRGN) m_ rgn , TRUE );
return TRUE ;
}
通过建立区域和调用SetWindowRgn,已经建立一个不规则形状的窗口,下面的例
子程序是修改OnPaint函数使窗口形状看起来象一个球形体。
void CRoundDlg : : OnPaint ( )
{
CPaintDC de (this) ; // device context for painting .
//draw ellipse with out any border
dc. SelecStockObject (NULL_PEN);
//get the RGB colour components of the sphere color
COLORREF color= RGB( 0 , 0 , 255);
BYTE byRed =GetRValue (color);
BYTE byGreen = GetGValue (color);
BYTE byBlue = GetBValue (color);
// get the size of the view window
Crect rect ;
GetClientRect (rect);
// get minimun number of units
int nUnits =min (rect.right , rect.bottom );
//calculate he horiaontal and vertical step size
float fltStepHorz = (float) rect.right /nUnits ;
float fltStepVert = (float) rect.bottom /nUnits ;
int nEllipse = nUnits/3; // calculate how many to draw
int nIndex ; // current ellipse that is being draw
CBrush brush ; // bursh used for ellipse fill color
CBrush *pBrushOld; // previous brush that was selected into dc
//draw ellipse , gradually moving towards upper-right corner
for (nIndex = 0 ; nIndes < + nEllipse ; nIndes ++)
{
//creat solid brush
brush . CreatSolidBrush (RGB ( ( (nIndex *byRed ) /nEllipse ).
( ( nIndex * byGreen ) /nEllipse ), ( (nIndex * byBlue) /nEllipse ) ) );
//select brush into dc
pBrushOld= dc .SelectObject (&brhsh);
//draw ellipse
dc .Ellipse ( (int) fltStepHorz * 2, (int) fltStepVert * nIndex ,
rect. right -( (int) fltStepHorz * nIndex )+ 1,
rect . bottom -( (int) fltStepVert * (nIndex *2) ) +1) ;
//delete the brush
brush.DelecteObject ( );
}
}
最后,处理WM_NCHITTEST消息,使当击打窗口的任何位置时能移动窗口。
UINT CRoundDlg : : OnNchitTest (Cpoint point )
{
//Let user move window by clickign anywhere on the window .
UINT nHitTest = CDialog : : OnNcHitTest (point) ;
rerurn (nHitTest = = HTCLIENT)? HTCAPTION: nHitTest ;
}
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